POY

POY yarn or Partially Oriented Yarn is a type of partially oriented polyester yarn that is mainly used as a raw material in the texturizing process. This yarn is produced from polyester chips during the melt spinning stage and, after filament formation, is wound onto bobbins. Due to its partially oriented structure, POY is generally used for further yarn production stages, especially for producing textured yarns such as DTY.

For industrial buyers, selecting and purchasing POY yarn is not based only on the product name. Yarn count, number of filaments, quality grade, color condition, number of cones, packaging weight, and end-use are among the most important details that should be specified before placing an order. According to product expertise information, “count, filament, and end-use” are among the main factors a customer should know before purchasing.

Introduction and Application of POY Yarn

POY yarn is considered an important intermediate product in the polyester yarn production chain. This yarn is produced in a partially oriented form and one of its main applications is as feedstock for texturizing machines. During this stage, POY yarn undergoes drawing and heat treatment processes and, depending on the process and machine specifications, can be converted into textured yarns.

Therefore, customers looking for polyester yarn for texturizing should select POY according to their production line specifications. Matching the yarn count, number of filaments, and number of cones with the consuming machinery plays an important role in the proper performance of the production process.

In technical documents, POY is introduced as a raw material for producing various textured yarns, including DTY. POY products are also produced in different counts and filament numbers, and each combination can have its own specific technical characteristics.

If your goal is producing textured yarn, when purchasing bulk POY yarn, it is recommended to provide the required texturizing machine specifications and required count along with the order inquiry.

Technical Specifications and Available Counts of POY Yarn

One of the first factors to consider when selecting POY yarn is yarn count and filament number. POY specifications are usually displayed in a format such as 178/48. In this structure, the first number indicates the yarn count in dtex, and the second number indicates the number of filaments. Examples such as 178/48, 135/48, and 95/72 are also recorded in technical product information.

Therefore, when requesting a POY yarn price, it is better not to mention only “POY” and also specify the required count and filament number.

In addition to count and filament, POY yarn technical specifications may include strength, elongation percentage, strength CV, elongation CV, color and luster, cross-section, bobbin diameter, and bobbin weight. These parameters may vary for different SKUs. For example, in the technical specification of POY 178/48, the count, strength, elongation, CV, bobbin weight, and packaging conditions are defined separately.

In industrial orders, it is better to first determine the required POY count and then review the exact specifications of that product. This ensures that product selection is based on the actual production line requirements rather than only price.

Quality Grade and POY Yarn Selection Conditions

Along with technical specifications, POY yarn Grade is also an important factor in purchasing. According to approved product information, grades such as A, A-, and AW are defined for POY, and their differences may relate to bobbin weight and quality or quantity conditions. Grade A refers to a product without quantitative or qualitative defects and with full weight, while A- and AW grades may have lower weights.

Another important factor for industrial customers is the color condition of POY yarn. Color condition becomes important when the uniformity of the final product color is important for the manufacturer. In the technical information, color condition is related to preventing color shade variation, two-tone effects, and dark and light lines in the final fabric.

Also, when purchasing yarn for certain productions, the issue of Lot Number and same lot becomes important. According to technical information, changing the lot number may require changing the yarn lot used together to prevent color differences in the final product.

Therefore, in B2B orders, simultaneous evaluation of count, filament, Grade, and color condition can reduce the possibility of selecting an unsuitable product.

Packaging and Ordering Conditions of POY Yarn

POY yarn is supplied in bobbins and pallet packaging. According to the recorded operational information, the weight of a POY pallet is approximately 850 kg, and ordering conditions can be reviewed according to customer requirements.

In the technical specifications of some POY SKUs, the maximum bobbin weight is approximately 14.5 kg and pallet weight is recorded in the range of 800 to 900 kg. Therefore, the exact packaging weight and number of bobbins should be reviewed based on the ordered count and SKU.

For industrial customers, only the total order weight is not important; the number of POY yarn cones must also be coordinated with the next production process. According to technical information, the number of POY cones is determined based on the number of positions on the texturizing machine. Therefore, customers should specify not only the required weight but also the suitable number of cones according to their machine.

This issue is especially important in bulk orders, as selecting the appropriate number of cones can simplify the use of raw materials in the production line.

Guide for Selecting Suitable POY Yarn

To select suitable POY, several main specifications should be determined before inquiry. The most important ones are count and filament number, end-use, Grade, color condition, number of cones, and order quantity.

If POY is purchased for a specific texturizing line, the machine specifications and applicable count should first be reviewed. Then, based on the number of machine positions, the suitable number of cones should be determined. Grade and color condition should also match the required quality level of the final product.

According to product technical information, “Grade and color condition”, “number of cones”, and “weight” are among the most important factors that customers should review before purchasing.

Also, when comparing POY and DTY, it should be noted that POY is mainly the raw material for the texturizing process, while DTY is a product obtained after applying drawing and heat treatment operations to the base yarn. Therefore, these two yarns are generally used at different stages of the production process.

POY Yarn Price and Availability Inquiry

POY yarn price depends on factors such as count, filament number, Grade, order quantity, number of cones, and availability conditions. Therefore, for B2B orders, it is better to inquire about the availability and sales conditions of each product separately instead of displaying a fixed price.

For a more accurate quotation, when requesting polyester POY yarn price and purchase, provide the following information:

• Count and filament number
• Required Grade
• Color condition if required
• Number of cones or order weight
• End-use and production process type

By providing these details, inventory review and selection of the product suitable for the production line can be performed faster and more accurately.

For POY yarn price inquiry, inventory check, and receiving technical specifications of the required count, send your request through the Zigma inquiry form.